Class KX_GameObject (2.48)


Methods
alignAxisToVect getState
applyImpulse getVectTo
disableRigidBody getVelocity
enableRigidBody getVisible
endObject rayCast
getAngularVelocity rayCastTo
getAxisVect removeParent
getChildren restoreDynamics
getChildrenRecursive setAngularVelocity
getDistanceTo setCollisionMargin
getLinearVelocity setLinearVelocity
getMass setOrientation
getMesh setParent
getOrientation setPosition
getParent setState
getPhysicsId setVisible
getPosition setWorldPosition
getPropertyNames suspendDynamics
getReactionForce ----------
 
Variables
mass position
name scaling
orientation timeOffset
parent visible
 
Constants
---------- ----------

Inherited Methods:  Class PyObjectPlus
isA ----------

Inherited Methods:  Class Value
getName ----------



Methods



alignAxisToVect

alignAxisToVect(vect, axis, fac)

Aligns a Game Object axis to a World vector.

vect:
Type:  float List

Uses the World axis as it's base reference.
(World x-axis = [ 1.0, 0.0, 0.0]
 World y-axis = [ 0.0, 1.0, 0.0]
 World z-axis = [ 0.0, 0.0, 1.0] )

axis:
Type:  integer

0 = Game Object x-axis
1 = Game Object y-axis
2 = Game Object z-axis

fac:
Determines the "speed" of the alignment.

Type:  float

Range:  0.0 to 1.0

Sample Code

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get object that controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# align object x-axis to world x-axis
owner.alignAxisToVect([1.0,0.0,0.0], 0, 1.0)

# align object y-axis to world y-axis
owner.alignAxisToVect([0.0,1.0,0.0], 1, 1.0)

# align object z-axis to world z-axis
owner.alignAxisToVect([0.0,0.0,1.0], 2, 1.0)

Note:
While I am aligning the Game object axis to a World axis, you can align the Game Object axis to any vector. 

Note:
The values of the vector are the cosine of the angles.

applyImpulse

applyImpulse( point, impulse)

Applies an impluse to the game object point you choose.

point:
Type:  list [ x, y, z]
impulse
Type:  list [ fx, fy, fz]

Note:
Actor with Dynamics must be enabled.

Sample Code

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get object that controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# apply impluse to object center 
point = [ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0]

# impulse to be applied to Z axis
impulse = [ 0.0, 0.0, 10.0]

# apply impulse
owner.applyImpulse( point, impulse)

disableRigidBody

disableRigidBody()

Turns off rigid body for that object.  (Rigid body lets objects rotate.)

Note:
Doesn't work with Bullet.

Sample Code

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get object that controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# turn off rigid body
owner.disableRigidBody()

enableRigidBody

enableRigidBody()

Enables rigid body for this object.

Note:
Doesn't work with Bullet.

Sample Code

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get object that controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# enable rigid body
owner.enableRigidBody()

endObject

endObject()

Removes a Game Object.

Sample Code

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get object that controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# remove owner from game
owner.endObject()

getAngularVelocity

getAngularVelocity(local)

Returns the angular velocity of the object center using either the World axis or the Game Object axis.

local:
Type:  Bool
   True or 1 = Game Object axis
    False or 0 = World axis

Return Type:
List [ x, y ,z]
x = float (angular velocity around x-axis)
y = float (angular velocity around y-axis)
z = float (angular velocity around z-axis)

Sample Code

# get the controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get the game object controller attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# get angular velocity around game object axis
angVel = owner.getAngularVelocity(True)

getAxisVect

getAxisVect(worldVec)

Returns the alignment of the Game Object x, y and z axis to a World vector.

Return type:   List float [ object x-axis, object y-axis, object z-axis]

example:
[0.634, 0.773, 0.0]

worldVec:
Type:  List float

   Uses the World axis as it's reference.
   (World x-axis = [ 1.0, 0.0, 0.0]
    World y-axis = [ 0.0, 1.0, 0.0]
    World z-axis = [ 0.0, 0.0, 1.0] )

Note:
The values of the vector are the cosine of the angles.

Sample Code

# get the controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get the game object controller attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# get owner's alignment to the World x-axis
vect = owner.getAxisVect( [1.0, 0.0, 0.0])

Note:
While I am getting the alignment the Game Object axis to a World axis, you can get the alignment of the Game Object axis to any vector.

getChildren

getChildren()

Returns a list of the Game Object(s) that are the children of an Object.

Return type:  list [ KX_GameObject ]

Sample Code

# get the controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get the parent the controller is attached to
parent = controller.getOwner()

# get a list of the children game objects
childList = parent.getChildren()

# get the first object in the list
firstObject = childList[0]

# get name
name = firstObject.name

getChildrenRecursive

getChildrenRecursive()

Returns a list of the Game Object(s) that are the children and children of the children.  (ie. children and grandchildren.)

Return type:  list [ KX_GameObject ]

Sample Code

# get the controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get the parent the controller is attached to
parent = controller.getOwner()

# get a list of the children and 'grandchildren' game objects
childList = parent.getChildrenRecursive()

# get the first object in the list
firstObject = childList[0]

# get name
name = firstObject.name

getDistanceTo

getDistanceTo(other)

Returns the distance between 2 objects/points.  No x , y or  z values.  Just the distance.

Return type:  float

other:
Type:  KX_GameObject ( a game object)
or
list [ x, y, z]  (a point)

Sample Code

# get the controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get the game object that the controller is attached to.
owner = controller.getOwner()

# get the current scene
scene = GameLogic.getCurrentScene()

# get a list of the objects in the scene
objList = scene.getObjectList()

# get object named Box
box = objList["OBBox"]

# get the distance between them
distance = owner.getDistanceTo(box)

getLinearVelocity

getLinearVelocity(local)

Returns an object center's linear speed.

local:
Local or world velocity

Type:  Bool
   1 or True = Local velocity
   0 or False = World velocity

Return type:  float list [ x, y, z]

Note:
Object Type = Soft Body
Always returns [ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 ]

Sample Code

# get the controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get the game object that the controller is attached to.
owner = controller.getOwner()

# get local (game object) linear velocity
linVelocity = owner.getLinearVelocity(True)

getMass

getMass()

Returns the object's mass

Return type:   float value

Note:
Object Type = Static 
Returns 0.0
Object Type = No Collision
Crashes Blender

Sample Code

# get the controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get the game object that the controller is attached to.
owner = controller.getOwner()

# get mass
mass = owner.getMass()

getMesh

getMesh(mesh)

Returns mesh object. 

Returns the value None if the object doesn't have a mesh.

Return type:  mesh object

mesh:
Type:  integer
   0 is the first mesh of the object.
   1 is the second.
   Etc.
   (Default is 0)

Sample Code

# get the controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get the game object that the controller is attached to.
owner = controller.getOwner()

# get the first mesh object
mesh = owner.getMesh(0)

getOrientation

getOrientation()

Returns the object's world orientation.

Return type:  3x3 matrix.

Sample Code

# get the controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get the game object that the controller is attached to.
owner = controller.getOwner()

# get owner's world orientation 
orientation = owner.getOrientation()

getParent

getParent()

Returns the parent of the object.

Returns the value None if there isn't a parent

Return type:  KX_GameObject

Sample Code

# get the controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get the game object that the controller is attached to.
owner = controller.getOwner()

# get the parent
parent = owner.getParent()

getPhysicsId

getPhysicsId()

Returns the ID number of the object's physics controller.

Return type:  integer

Sample Code

# get the controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get the game object that the controller is attached to.
owner = controller.getOwner()

# get the object's physics ID
physicsID = owner.getPhysicsId()

getPosition

getPosition()

Returns the object's position using x, y and z world coordinates.

Return type:  list  [ x, y, z]

Sample Code

# get the controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get the game object that the controller is attached to.
owner = controller.getOwner()

# get it's position
pos = owner.getPosition()

getPropertyNames

getPropertyNames()

Returns a list of the names of the properties (variables) you attached to the object.

Return type:   list [string]

Sample Code

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get object that controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# get a list of the property names
propNames = owner.getPropertyNames()

getReactionForce

getReactionForce()

Returns the force applied to the object over the last simulation timestep (includes reaction force from collisions)

Return type:   list [fx, fy, fz]

Note:
Object Type = No Collision
Crashes Blender

Sample Code

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get object that controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# get the reaction force
reactionForce = owner.getReactionForce()

getState

getState()

Returns the sum of the active State Mask groups

Return Type:  interger

1 = State Mask group 1 active
2 = State Mask group 2 active
3 = State Mask groups 2 and 1active
4 = State Mask group 3 active
5 = State Mask groups 3 and 1 active
6 = State Mask groups  3 and 2 active
7 = State Mask groups 3 and 2 and 1 active
8 = State Mask group 4 active
etc
16 = layer 5
etc
32 = layer 6
etc.

Sample Code

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get object that controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# get the sum of the active state mask groups
activeStates = owner.getState()

getVectTo

getVectTo(pos)

Returns the distance and vector to a game object or a point.

pos:
Type:  KX_GameObject
   or
   point (world coordinates -- example [ 2.0, 3.2, 5.0])

Return type:  list [ distance, globalVector, localVector ]

distance:
distance to the game object or point
Type:  float

globalVector:
Vector to object/point using the global axis
Type: list[vx, vy, vz]
vx = cosine of the angle of the vector to the global x axis plane
vy = cosine of the angle of the vector to the global y axis plane
vz = cosine of the angle of the vector to the global z axis plane

localVector:
Vector to object/point using the local (game object) axis
Type:  list[vx, vy, vz]
vx = cosine of the angle of the vector to the local x axis plane
vy = cosine of the angle of the vector to the local y axis plane
vz = cosine of the angle of the vector to the local z axis plane

Sample Code

# get the controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get game object controller attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# get the current scene
scene = GameLogic.getCurrentScene()

# get a list of the objects in the scene
objList = scene.getObjectList()

# get game object named "Box"
box = objList["OBBox"]

# get the distance and vector to box
vectTo = owner.getVectTo(box)

getVelocity

getVelocity(point)

Returns the game object's velocity at the specified point on the object, including angular components.

Return type:  list [vx, vy, vz]

point:
Type:   float list [x,y,z]


Uses local coordinates. 
Object center is default ( [ 0.0, 0.0, 0,0])

Sample Code

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get object controller attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# get velocity of point 2.5 blender units (x-axis) from object center
pointVel = owner.getVelocity([2.5, 0.0, 0.0])

getVisible

getVisible()

Returns if the Game Object is visible or invisible.

Return type:   bool

1 = True = Game Object is visible
0 = False = Game Object is invisible

Sample Code

# get the controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get object that controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# find out if object is visible or invisible
vis = owner.getVisible()

rayCast

rayCast(to, from, distance, property)

to:
Game object or a position
Type:  KX_GameObject
   or
   Position  [ x, y, z ]  World coordinates.

from:
Starting point of the ray.
Type:  KX_GameObject
   or
   Position  [ x, y, z ]  World coordinates.

distance:
Length of the ray.
Type:  Blender units

Note:
distance = 0 or 0.0
ray stretches all the way to the other object center or position.
distance can be negative 
(look behind the object rayCast is attached to).
distance can be greater than distance to other 
if "to" is a position and not a Game Object.

property:
Property on an object that triggers the ray.

Note:
An empty string ("") = all properties trigger ray

Returns the Game object that was hit, the position of the hit and the angle of the hit.

Returns type: list [ GameObject, hit, normal]

GameObject:
The game object that triggered the ray.

Type:  a KX_GameObject

hit:
The position of the hit.  (The distance from the object center of the game object.)

Type:  float List [ x, y, z]

normal:
The normal of the surface that the ray hit.  (The angle of the hit.)

Type: float list [ x vector, y vector, z vector]

Note:
Returns [ None, None, None] if nothing was hit.

Sample Code

# get controller rayCast is attached to
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get game object rayCast is attached
owner = controller.getOwner()

# get the current scene 
scene = GameLogic.getCurrentScene()

# get a list of the objects in the scene
objList = scene.getObjectList()

# get the object named Cube that rayCast is pointing at
cube = objList["OBCube"]

# get GameObject, hit position and angle.
hit = owner.rayCast( cube, owner, 0.0, "blueTeam")

rayCastTo

rayCastTo(other, disance, property)

Returns the KX_GameObject that trips rayCastTo. (Acts like a laser beam trip wire between one object and an object/position.)

other:
This is the object/position the trip wire stretches towards.

Type:  KX_GameObject (object center)
   or
   a position  ( [x, y, z])  float values.

distance:
This is the length of your trip wire.

Type:  float or integer

Notes:
distance = 0 or 0.0 
ray stretches all the way to the other object center or position.

distance can be negative 
look behind the object rayCastTo is attached to.

distance can be greater than distance to other 
if "to" is a position and not a Game Object.

property:
Type:  String

Property that the trip wire looks for.

Note:
An empty string ("") = all properties trigger ray

Returns:
Return Type:  KX_GameObject

Returns None if it doesn't find anything.

Sample Code

# get controller rayCastTo is attached to
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get game object rayCastTo is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# get the current scene
scene = GameLogic.getCurrentScene()

# get a list of the objects in the scene
objList = scene.getObjectList()

# get the object named Cube that rayCastTo is pointing at
cube = objList["OBCube"]

# set a trip wire between owner and cube
tripped = owner.rayCastTo(cube, 0, "blueTeam")

# get the name of the game object that triggered the trip wire
if tripped != None:

name = tripped.name

removeParent

removeParent()

Removes the parent.

Sample Code

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get game object controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# remove parent
owner.removeParent()

restoreDynamics

restoreDynamics()

Restores the dynamics after they have been suspended.

Sample Code

# get the controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get game object controller attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# restore dynamics
owner.restoreDynamics()

setAngularVelocity

setAngularVelocity(angVel, local)

Sets the angular velocity around the Game Object object center.  Uses either local or world axis.  

angVel:
Type: float list [ xAngVel, yAngVel, zAngVel]
   xAngVel = angular velocity around the x-axis
   yAngVel = angular velocity around the y-axis
   zAngVel = angular velocity around the z-axis

local:
Type: bool
  1 or True = local (game object) axis
  0 or False = world axis

Sample Code

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get game object controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# set angular velocity around local z-axis
owner.setAngularVelocity([0.0, 0.0, 2.0], True)

setCollisionMargin

setCollisionMargin(margin)

Sets the collision margin of an object in physics simulations.

margin:
Type:   float

Sample Code

# get the controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get game object controller attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# set collision margin
owner.setCollisionMargin(0.1)

setLinearVelocity

setLinearVelocity(force, local)

Sets the linear velocity of a game object.

force:
Force to be applied along an axis.
Type:  float list  [fx, fy, fz]

local:
Select local or world axis to apply force.

Type:  Bool
   1 or True = use local (game object) axis
   0 or False = use world axis

Note:
Actor with Dynamics must be enabled.

Sample Code

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get game object controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# apply a force of 5.0 to game object (local) x-axis
owner.setLinearVelocity([5.0, 0.0, 0.0], True)

setOrientation

setOrientation(orn)

Sets the object's orientation.

orn
Type:  3x3 matrix.

Sample Code

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get game object controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# set owner orientation to match world orientation
owner.setOrientation([1.0, 0.0, 0.0], [0.0, 1.0, 0.0], [0.0, 0.0, 1.0])

setParent

setParent(parent)

Parents the object to another object.

parent
Type:  KX_GameObject

Sample Code

# get the current scene
scene = GameLogic.getCurrentScene()

# get a list of objects in scene
objList = scene.getObjectList()

# get the object named Cube from the list
cube = objList["OBCube"]

# get the object named Suzanne
suz = objList["OBSuzanne"]

# make cube a child of suz
cube.setParent(suz)

setPosition

setPosition(pos)

Sets the object's position using X, Y and Z World coordinates.
 
pos
Type:  list  [ x, y, z]

Sample Code

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get game object controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# move it to new position
owner.setPosition([ 10.0, 5.0, 1.0])

setState

setState(sum)

Sets the active State Mask groups

sum:
 Type:    interger

1 = State Mask group 1 active
2 = State Mask group 2 active
3 = State Mask groups 2 and 1active
4 = State Mask group 3 active
5 = State Mask groups 3 and 1 active
6 = State Mask groups  3 and 2 active
7 = State Mask groups 3 and 2 and 1 active
8 = State Mask group 4 active
etc
16 = layer 5
etc
32 = layer 6
etc.

Sample Code

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get object that controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# make state mask group 1 active
owner.setState(1)

setVisible

setVisible(visible)

Makes the object visible or invisible.  Doesn't remove it.  It is still there.

visible:
Type:   bool
    True or 1 = make visible
    False or 0 = make invisible

Sample Code

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get object that controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# make it invisible
owner.setVisible(False)

setWorldPosition

setWorldPosition(pos)

Sets the world position.

pos:
Type:  float list [xPos, yPos, zPos]

Sample Code

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get game object controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# move game object to world [5.0, 0.0, 0.0]
owner.setWorldPosition([5.0, 0.0, 0.0])

suspendDynamics

suspendDynamics()

Turns off the Dynamics on an object.

Sample Code

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get game object controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# disable dynamics
owner.suspendDynamics()


Instance Variables



mass

mass

Returns game object's mass

Type:  float.

Sample Code

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get game object controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# get mass
objMass = owner.mass

name

name

Returns/Sets the object's name

Type:  string

Sample Code

######  get name

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get game object controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# get object name
name = owner.name

###### set name

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get game object controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# name it Fred
owner.name = "Fred"

orientation

orientation

Returns/Sets the object's orientation.

Type:  3x3 matrix

Sample Code

######  get orientation

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get game object controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# get orientation
orient = owner.orientation

######  set orientation

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get game object controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# align light orientation to world orientation
owner.orientation = [[ 1.0, 0.0, 0.0], [ 0.0, 1.0, 0.0], [ 0.0, 0.0, 1.0]]

parent

parent

Returns the parent object. 
Returns 'None' if there isn't a parent.

Type:  KX_GameObject

Sample Code

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get game object controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# get parent object
parent = owner.parent

# What the heck.  Let's get the parent's name while we're at it
name = parent.name

position

position

Returns/Sets the object's position.

Type:  list [ x, y, z]

Sample Code

###### get object position

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get game object controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# get position
pos = owner.position

###### set object position

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get game object controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# Reset position to [0.0,0.0,0.0]
owner.position = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]

scaling

scaling

Returns/Sets  a game object's scale

Type:   float list [scaleX, scaleY, scaleZ]

Sample Code

###### get object scale

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get object that controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# get owner's x,y and z scale
scale = owner.scaling

###### set object scale

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get object that controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# Set scale to [2.0,2.0,2.0]
owner.scaling = [2.0, 2.0, 2.0]

timeOffset

timeOffset

Sets/Returns:
Amount of time the child's reaction is offset from the parent.

Type:  float

Note:
SlowPar button must be enabled (on the Child object)
Buttons Window menu >> Object (F7) >> Object buttons
Anim settings tab >> SlowPar button


Note:
Object must be parented to another object.

Note:
Crashes Blender if there isn't a parent.

Note:
Doesn't work with the Parent Actuator.
Parent with Ctrl P

Sample Code

######  get time offset

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get child that controller is attached to
child = controller.getOwner()

# get time offset
delay = child.timeOffset

######  set time offset

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get child that controller is attached to
child = controller.getOwner()

# set the time offset
child.timeOffset = 500.00

visible

visible

Returns/Sets a game object's visibility

Type:  bool
   True or False.  Also 1 or 0

Sample Code

###### get visibility status

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get game object controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# get visibility status
visibleStatus = owner.visible

###### set visibility status

# get controller
controller = GameLogic.getCurrentController()

# get game object controller is attached to
owner = controller.getOwner()

# Make it invisible
owner.visible = False



Blender 3D
Game Engine